Specialized Kidney Care for Children

A pediatric nephrologist is a specialist trained to diagnose and manage kidney and urinary problems in children. This includes conditions such as nephrotic syndrome, urinary tract infections, blood or protein in the urine, kidney dysfunction, high blood pressure related to kidney disease, congenital kidney abnormalities, electrolyte imbalances and kidney stones.

You should consider a pediatric nephrology consultation if your child has been found to have blood or protein in the urine, swelling around the eyes or feet, recurrent urinary infections, abnormal kidney function tests, high blood pressure, abnormal kidney ultrasound, hydronephrosis, kidney stones, or any other kidney-related concern.

Protein in the urine (proteinuria) can sometimes be a sign of a kidney condition. A pediatric nephrologist can help determine the cause and whether any treatment or monitoring is needed.

Please bring any previous medical reports, blood test results, urine test reports, ultrasound reports, and a list of current medications. If your child has been referred by another doctor, please bring the referral note as well.

Yes, children can have high blood pressure (hypertension). In some cases it may be linked to kidney disease or other underlying conditions. Proper evaluation is important to identify the cause and plan treatment.

Swelling (edema) around the eyes, particularly in the morning, can sometimes be a sign of a kidney condition such as nephrotic syndrome. If your child has persistent or recurrent swelling, a medical evaluation is recommended.

Depending on the clinical situation, tests may include urine analysis, blood tests for kidney function and electrolytes, kidney ultrasound, and sometimes additional specialized investigations. The specific tests will be discussed during the consultation.

Many children with kidney conditions can lead active, fulfilling lives with appropriate medical care and monitoring. Early diagnosis and specialist follow-up help ensure the best possible outcomes.

Not necessarily. Many urinary problems in children are managed by pediatricians. However, recurrent or complex urinary problems, or conditions involving the kidneys, may benefit from specialist nephrology evaluation.